VULA UHLAKA LWE-DESEL generator 4
Ithini isethi yejeneretha yedizili enozimele ovulekile?
1.Incazelo
Isethi yejeneretha yedizili yohlaka oluvulekile iyithuluzi elivamile lokuphehla amandla. Yakhiwe kakhulu injini ye-diesel, i-generator, isikrini sokulawula kanye ne-chassis. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zamasethi e-generator, izingxenye eziyinhloko ezifana nenjini kanye nejeneretha zivuliwe-zifakwe kuhlaka olulula (chassis) ngaphandle kwegobolondo elivaliwe, eliphinde libe umsuka wegama elithi "uhlaka oluvulekile".
2.Isici sokuklama
Injini yedizili:iwumthombo wamandla wesethi yejeneretha, ngokuvamile yenjini yedizili enesivinini esikhulu, ngokushiswa kukawoyela wedizili ukuze kukhiqizwe amandla, ukushayela ijeneretha ukukhiqiza ugesi. Isibonelo, injini yedizili enemivimbo emine isebenza ngemijikelezo emine yokuthatha, ukucindezela, ukusebenza kanye nokukhipha umoya.
Ijeneretha:ngokuvamile ijeneretha ehambisanayo, esebenzisa isimiso sokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic ukuguqula amandla emishini asuka enjini abe ugesi. I-stator kanye ne-rotor ye-generator yizingxenye ezibalulekile. I-stator winding ikhiqiza amandla e-electromotive, futhi i-rotor inikeza insimu yamagnetic ejikelezayo.
Iphaneli yokulawula:Isetshenziselwa ukulawula nokuqapha isimo sokusebenza sesethi yejeneretha. Ingaqala, imise ukusebenza, kodwa futhi ingabonisa i-voltage, yamanje, imvamisa, amandla namanye amapharamitha, kanye nokugcwala ngokweqile, ukujikeleza okufushane neminye imisebenzi yokuvikela.
I-Chassis:isebenza ukusekela nokulungisa injini, ijeneretha nezinye izingxenye. Ngokuvamile yenziwe ngensimbi, inamandla athile nokuzinza, futhi kulula ukuyihambisa nokufaka.
3. Isimiso sokusebenza
Lapho injini ye-diesel iqalwa, ukuzungeza kwe-crankshaft kushayela i-rotor ye-generator, okwenza ukujika kwe-stator kwejeneretha kunqamule umugqa kazibuthe we-rotor magnetic field, ngaleyo ndlela kukhiqiza amandla e-electromotive akhangwe ekuzuleni kwe-stator. Uma isifunda sangaphandle sivaliwe, kuzoba nokuphumayo kwamanje. Ngokomthetho wokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic (okungamandla e-electromotive induction, amandla okusebenza kazibuthe, ubude bocingo, isivinini sokunyakaza kocingo, kanye ne-Angle phakathi kwesiqondiso sokunyakaza kanye nesiqondiso se-magnetic field), inqubo yokukhiqiza amandla ejeneretha ingaqondwa.
4. Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza
Indawo yokwakha: ukunikeza amandla esikhashana azo zonke izinhlobo zemishini yokwakha efana nomshini wokushisela, amathuluzi kagesi, njll. Ngenxa yokuthi imvelo yendawo yokwakha iyinkimbinkimbi, uhlaka oluvulekile lulula ukuchithwa nokugcinwa kokushisa, futhi lungasuswa kalula, ukuze luvumelane nesidingo sikagesi sezigaba ezahlukene zokwakha.
Imisebenzi yangaphandle: efana namafestivali omculo wangaphandle, imicimbi yezemidlalo nezinye izikhathi, esetshenziselwa ukunikeza ukukhanya kwasesiteji, amasistimu omsindo, okokusebenza komshini wokushaya amagoli ka-elekthronikhi, njll. Ukuba lula kwayo kwezokuthutha nokufakwa ngokushesha kuyenza ibe yinketho ekahle yokukhiqiza amandla ezimo eziphuthumayo zesikhashana.
Ukunikezwa kwamandla okusekela okuphuthumayo: Ezibhedlela, izikhungo zedatha nakwezinye izindawo, lapho amandla amakhulu ephelile, isethi yejeneretha ye-diesel evulekile ingaqalwa ngokushesha, ukunikeza amandla okulondoloza izinto ezibalulekile kanye nezinsiza kanye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwemisebenzi eyisisekelo.
